National Aquatic Resources Research & Development Agency (NARA)

Coral Reefs of Sri Lanka: Human Disturbance and Management Issues (Record no. 9783)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field nam a22 7a 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field OSt
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20190202084922.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 181214b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency NARA
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 17997
Personal name Rajasooriya, Arjan
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Coral Reefs of Sri Lanka: Human Disturbance and Management Issues
260 ## - PUBLISHER, DISTRIBUTION, ETC.
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Royal Swedish Academy of Science,
Place of publication, distribution, etc. Sri Lanka,
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 1995,
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 06p.
440 ## - SERIES STATEMENT/ADDED ENTRY--TITLE
9 (RLIN) 18041
Title Ambio: A Journal of the Human Environment
Number of part/section of a work ; Vol.24, No.7-8
505 ## - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Formatted contents note The coastal waters of Sri Lanka have well-developed reefs; the majority are made up of sandstone and rocky habitats that form extensive reefs around the island. The greatest extent of true coral reefs is located in the Gulf of Mannar region off the northwestern coast of the island. For cent­ uries coastal people have been dependent on the harvest of reef fish and other resources. Corals have been utilized in the production of lime that is used in the construction industry. The exports of spiny lobsters, sea cucumber and ornamental reef fish contribute significantly to the foreign- exchange earnings of the country. Tourism has also benefited from the aesthetic value of coral reefs. However, due to unmanaged resource utilization, reef habitats are being depleted at an alarming rate. Research has revealed that the status of coastal reefs is declining steadily due to various human activities such as destructive fishing, coral mining, overharvesting, unplanned development, and sedimentation due to land-use patterns. Although laws have been introduced to protect reefs, few have been implemented due to inadequate institutional cooperation and political considerations. There is also a lack of awareness and concern among the general public. This paper reviews the status of coastal reefs in Sri Lanka; major disturbance factors are described and management issues are discussed. Research conducted on coral reefs in Sri Lanka is also reviewed.<br/>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Research Papers
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
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